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Themes of Catholic
Social Teaching
Taken
from the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (http://www.usccb.org/sdwp/projects/socialteaching/excerpt.shtml).
The CSTs are:
Life and Dignity of the Human Person
The Catholic Church proclaims that human life is sacred and that the dignity of
the human person is the foundation of a moral vision for society. This belief
is the foundation of all the principles of our social teaching. In our society,
human life is under direct attack from abortion and euthanasia. The value of
human life is being threatened by cloning, embryonic stem cell research, and
the use of the death penalty. Catholic teaching also calls on us to work to
avoid war. Nations must protect the right to life by finding increasingly
effective ways to prevent conflicts and resolve them by peaceful means. We
believe that every person is precious, that people are more important than
things, and that the measure of every institution is whether it threatens or
enhances the life and dignity of the human person.
Call to Family, Community, and Participation
The person is not only sacred but also social. How we organize our societyin
economics and politics, in law and policy directly affects human dignity and
the capacity of individuals to grow in community. Marriage and the family are
the central social institutions that must be supported and strengthened, not
undermined. We believe people have a right and a duty to participate in
society, seeking together the common good and well-being of all, especially the
poor and vulnerable.
Rights and Responsibilities
The Catholic tradition teaches that human dignity can be protected and a
healthy community can be achieved only if human rights are protected and
responsibilities are met. Therefore, every person has a fundamental right to
life and a right to those things required for human decency. Corresponding to
these rights are duties and responsibilities--to one another, to our families,
and to the larger society.
Option for the Poor and Vulnerable
A basic moral test is how our most vulnerable members are faring. In a society
marred by deepening divisions between rich and poor, our tradition recalls the
story of the Last Judgment (Mt 25:31-46) and instructs us to put the needs of
the poor and vulnerable first.
The Dignity of Work and the Rights of Workers
The economy must serve people, not the other way around. Work is more than a
way to make a living; it is a form of continuing participation in God’s
creation. If the dignity of work is to be protected, then the basic rights of
workers must be respected--the right to productive work, to decent and fair
wages, to the organization and joining of unions, to private property, and to
economic initiative.
Solidarity
We are one human family whatever our national, racial, ethnic, economic, and
ideological differences. We are our brothers’ and sisters’ keepers, wherever
they may be. Loving our neighbor has global dimensions in a shrinking world. At
the core of the virtue of solidarity is the pursuit of justice and peace. Pope
Paul VI taught that “if you want peace, work for justice.”1 The Gospel calls us
to be peacemakers. Our love for all our sisters and brothers demands that we
promote peace in a world surrounded by violence and conflict.
Care for God’s Creation
We show our respect for the Creator by our stewardship of creation. Care for the
earth is not just an Earth Day slogan, it is a requirement of our faith. We are
called to protect people and the planet, living our faith in relationship with
all of God’s creation. This environmental challenge has fundamental moral and
ethical dimensions that cannot be ignored.
General Information on the class:
ðEach
chapter will be comprised (generally) of a quiz or two. The quiz will contain
multiple choice, T/F, or matching questions. Each quiz is worth about 5 points.
ðEach
chapter will have a test containing multiple choice, T/F, and/or matching
questions. The tests will also have essay-type questions that have been
reviewed in class. Each test will be worth anywhere from 20 – 35 points.
ðEach
unit (a unit = a few chapters) will feature a project that may be done
individually or in a group. The choices of projects will be given to students
at a later date. Projects will have the same approximate value as a test.
Email address: dkeller@omosschool.com
Students:
I will not respond to emails from students – any questions, ask in class!
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